First Observation of a Muon
The fotograph above is the very first evidence of the existence of a muon and was obtained by Paul Kunze in a Wilson cloud chamber while exposed to cosmic rays. In it, there are clearly two ionizing paths produced by two diferent particles. The lower one was produced by an electron and the higher path was of unknown nature. The mysterious path has a smaller curvature and was produced by a considerably stronger but unknown particle since it ionized too much for an electron but too little for a proton. Kunze suggested that it was a product of a nuclear explosion but didn't claim it as a discovery of a new elementary particle.